Fibroid Coding Got You Frustrated? 5 Myth Busters Fix Your Claims

Find out what your fibroid diagnosis options are for both ICD-9 and ICD-10.

If you’re reporting uterine fibroid removal, you need to know two things:

  • Where the fibroid was located, so you can choose the diagnosis code.
  • What method the obgyn used to take care of the growth.

Simplify this complicated coding scenario by busting the following four myths.You’ll know where to look in both your ICD and CPT manuals before the fibroid report lands on your desk.

Don’t Confuse Fibroids With Polyps

Myth: Fibroids and polyps are essentially the same thing.

Reality: True, fibroids and polyps are both growths, but one occurs in the endometrial lining while the other occurs in the muscle.

Polyps are small growths on the surface of the uterine wall that are easy for the ob-gyn to remove. In other words, “they are an overgrowth of the endometrial lining,” says David Glassman, DO, FACOG, medical director of Biltmore Women’s Health and Aesthetics and assistant program director at the department of obstetrics and gynecology residency at Banner Good Samaritan in Phoenix. “They’re intracavitary lesions.”

Fibroids (or myomas) are larger and are usually imbedded in the smooth muscle of the uterine wall. “They are almost always benign, but in rare circumstances, they can become a sarcoma (muscle cancer),” Glassman says. These growths require more work to remove, hence the procedures associated with fibroids tend to have more relative value units (RVUs). They occur in three main locations:

  • Submucous fibroids (218.0) grow from the uterine wall toward the uterine cavity. They are also called intracavitary fibroids.
  • Intramural fibroids (218.1) also called interstitial fibroids grow within the uterine wall (myometrium).
  • Subserous fibroids (218.2) or subperitoneal fibroids grow outward from the uterine wall toward the abdominal cavity.

If the physician does not specify the location…

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Make Sure You’re Applying Massive Prostate Biopsy, Urethral Dilation Bundlings

Modifier 59 sometimes will rescue your reimbursement.

Just when you’re finally getting a handle on all the 2010 coding changes, here comes round two of the Correct Coding Initiative (CCI) edits. Version 16.1, which took effect April 1, will tie your hands when coding many common urology procedures, including prostate biopsies and urethral dilations.

Heads up: CCI 16.1 includes 2,054 new active pairs and 1,947 modifier changes, says Frank D. Cohen, MPA, MBB, senior analyst with MIT Solutions Inc. in Clearwater, Fla.

“For urology, there will be 78 edit pair additions and two edit pair deletions,” says Michael A. Ferragamo, MD, FACS, clinical assistant professor of urology at the State University of New York at Stony Brook.To ensure you get paid appropriately for your urologist’s services this quarter, here’s the rundown of the most important changes.

Say Goodbye to Biopsy with Several Prostate Procedures

You can no longer report prostate biopsy codes 55700 (Biopsy, prostate; needle or punch, single or multiple, any approach) or 55706 (Biopsies, prostate, needle, transperineal, stereotactic template guided saturation sampling, including imaging guidance) with 52630 (Transurethral resection; residual or re-growth of obstructive prostate tissue including control of postoperative bleeding, complete [vasectomy, meatotomy, cystourethroscopy, urethral calibration and/or dilation, and internal urethrotomy are included]). Your payer will reimburse you for 52630 but deny the biopsy codes, and you cannot use a modifier to separate these new edits.

“I have a major issue with the bundling of 55700 and 52630,” laments Alice Kater, CPC, PCS, coder for Urology Associates of South Bend, Ind. Kater says her urologists perform a good number of prostate biopsies transrectally and 55700 is what she uses because the descriptor says “any approach.” When you are performing two separate procedures utilizing two different approaches, how can they be bundled?”

Silver lining: CCI also bundles…

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Hip Injection With Fluoro — Is Coding Both Allowed?

You have two options depending on how the physician performed the procedure.

Question: Our orthopedist administered a hip injection under fluoroscopy. Can I report both codes?

Wyoming Subscriber

Answer: You can code both the injection and fluoroscopy, but the correct choices depend on how your physician completed the procedure.

Option 1: If your orthopedist injected radiopaque dye and performed the arthrography concurrently, code the procedure with 27093 (Injection procedure for hip arthrography; without anesthesia).

Option 2: If he completed the guidance and injection as separate procedures, submit 20610 (Arthrocentesis, aspiration, and/or injection; major joint or bursa [e.g., shoulder, hip, knee joint, subacromial bursa]) for the injection. Include 77002 (Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement [e.g., biopsy, aspiration, injection, localization device]) for the fluoroscopic guidance.

Remember to append modifier 26 (Professional component) to 77002 because your physician performed the service but doesn’t own the fluoroscopy equipment.

SI change: If the physician injects the sacroiliac joint instead of the hip joint, choose either 20610 (Arthrocentesis, aspiration, and/or injection; major joint or bursa [e.g., shoulder, hip, knee joint, subacromial bursa]) or 27096 (Injection procedure for sacroiliac joint, arthrography and/or anesthetic/steroid).

Orthopedic Coding Alert. Editor: Leigh DeLozier, CPC

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